2025-11-172025-11-172025MACHADO JÚNIOR, D. A. Análise da governança do Programa Socioambiental de Proteção e Recuperação de Minas Gerais. 155 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Administração Pública) - Escola de Governo Professor Paulo Neves de Carvalho da Fundação João Pinheiro, 2025.https://repositorio.fjp.mg.gov.br/handle/123456789/4710This dissertation analyzes the governance of the Socio-environmental Program for the Protection and Recovery of Watersheds (PPM), developed in the state of Minas Gerais, encompassing information from 2017 to 2023. The theoretical framework adopted is the governance assessment model for public policies proposed by the Federal Court of Accounts of Brazil (TCU). The study is structured into six chapters. The first chapter addresses climate change and global water scarcity, highlighting the relevance of the United Nations 2030 Agenda, particularly Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) No. 6 4 Clean Water and Sanitation 4 and No. 15 4 Life on Land. Water scarcity is presented as a global challenge that requires urgent and coordinated actions. The second chapter examines public policies related to basic sanitation and water resources in Brazil and in the state of Minas Gerais, with an emphasis on the regulation of the sanitation sector. The importance of integration between these public policies is underscored as essential to ensure both the sustainability of water resources and the efficiency of basic sanitation services. The third chapter discusses public governance, emphasizing the need for its assessment within the scope of public policies and presenting the main elements indicative of effective governance. The fourth chapter details the research methodology, which is based on document analysis and interviews with institutional actors involved in the program. The fifth chapter is dedicated to analyzing the PPM. It first introduces the program, which was developed by the Minas Gerais Sanitation Company (Copasa) in partnership with the Regulatory Agency for Water Supply and Sewage Services of the State of Minas Gerais (Arsae-MG). The main objective of the PPM is the recovery and protection of microwatersheds and aquifer recharge areas used for public water supply by the concessionaire. Following this contextualization, the programs governance is analyzed based on the eight evaluative dimensions established by the TCU: Institutionalization; Plans and Objectives; Participation; Organizational Capacity and Resources; Coordination and Coherence; Monitoring and Evaluation; Risk Management and Internal Control; and Accountability. The dissertation concludes that the PPM is a well-structured public program with significant potential to contribute to the protection and recovery of water sources in the state. However, it recommends stronger articulation with other environmental policies, clearer and more objective goalsetting, the implementation of a permanent risk management system, and the strengthening of social participation as essential measures to ensure the programs long-term effectiveness and sustainability.open accessManancialRecursos hídricosSaneamento básicoGovernança públicaMinas GeraisPrograma Socioambiental de Proteção e Recuperação de Mananciais de Minas GeraisPró-MananciaisDissertaçãoCIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::ADMINISTRACAO::ADMINISTRACAO PUBLICA