Navegando por Palavra-chave "Movimento social"

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    Arranjos institucionais participativos e movimentos sociais : uma análise a partir da experiência do legislativo mineiro
    (Fundação João Pinheiro, 2011) Colares, Maíra da Cunha Pinto; Ladeira, Carla Bronzo; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2040877413046909; Ladeira, Carla Bronzo; Brasil, Flávia de Paula Duque; Farias, Cláudia Feres
    This paper explores issues related to participatory democracy, researching the technical, strategic and political contributions of a participatory institutional arrangements, the Commission on Public Participation of the Legislative Assembly of Minas Gerais, for social movements in the State. From this, we discuss some theoretical elaborations on participatory democracy, accountability, empowerment and social participation, as well as the theory of social movements from their classical and contemporary paradigms. For this purpose, we recovered more general data on the participation process, characterizing and discussing some of its results from 2003 to 2009. In addition, we had a dialogue with militants and advisors of the social movement for the Defense of Rights of Children and Adolescents, to identify if the participation process conducted by the Legislative and Executive contributed to the development of technical skills, political and strategic. We can see that these contributions occurred, but in different measures: Progress has been made as amendments offered; the agenda of the public budget was incorporated as a theme of social movement activity studied; the capacity for dialogue between social movements and public institutions has been enhanced; was recognized by the Executive that the social movement is legitimate actor to contribute to government planning; there was a stimulus for working in networks and to develop strategies for monitoring of budget execution and public control. On the other hand, we observe difficulties to implement and prioritize the input from civil society for government planning by the Executive as well the Legislature and social movements to exercise the public control. This scenario demonstrates that there are many advances to the consolidation of participatory democracy, but in equal measure are the challenges presented to deepen this kind of participation in the State of Minas Gerais.
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    Movimentos de mulheres do campo e o Estado: um estudo sobre as políticas voltadas ao enfrentamento da violência contra a mulher na realidade rural
    (2017) Campos, Mariana de Lima; Brasil, Flávia de Paula Duque
    O reconhecimento das mulheres do campo enquanto sujeitos de direitos e a construção de políticas voltadas para suas agendas específicas têm como base ações coletivas protagonizadas historicamente por trabalhadoras rurais em todas as regiões do país. Este trabalho analisa a atuação dos movimentos de mulheres e seus papéis na formação das políticas voltadas ao enfrentamento da violência contra a mulher do campo. Parte-se da discussão dos movimentos sociais, seus repertórios de ação e de interação com o Estado, enfatizando as possibilidades de influenciarem as políticas públicas. Aborda-se a construção dessas políticas no âmbito nacional com a incidência dos movimentos de mulheres e, especificamente, o foco analítico detém-se na forma como essas iniciativas vêm sendo desenvolvidas em Minas Gerais. Ressaltam-se os efeitos da interação entre os movimentos de mulheres do campo e o Estado na concepção das iniciativas em nível nacional apesar de evidenciarem-se os desafios em nível subnacional no que se refere à absorção e tradução de suas demandas.
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    Movimentos de mulheres do campo e políticas públicas: uma análise do papel dos movimentos sociais em relação às iniciativas voltadas ao enfrentamento da violência contra as mulheres em Minas Gerais
    (Fundação João Pinheiro, 2017-03-31) Campos, Mariana de Lima; Brasil, Flávia de Paula Duque; Almeida, Marlise Miriam de Matos; Carneiro, Ricardo
    The recognition of rural women as collective subjects and the construction of public policies focused on their specific agendas are based on her mobilizations and collective actions carried out historically in all regions of the country, at different organizational scales. This work develops a discussion and analysis of the performance of women's movements, trying to understand how they relate in the formulation of policies aimed violence against women in the field and its relationship with the development of these initiatives at the subnational level. It is an exploratory research with approach and qualitative techniques. As methodological resources, in addition to the literature review and documentary surveys were conducted interviews with members of women's movements in the field and with representatives of the government. The work is structured in five chapters. Does a review of chains and theoretical developments that turn to social movements, their repertoires of action and interaction with state, emphasizing the possibilities of movements relate to the scope of public policies. Then, in chapter 2, discusses the scenario in which women in their diversity, began to organize themselves with a view to highlighting their living conditions and register their demands on the public agenda through political activism, but also in interaction with the State, on a paved path by the actions of the feminist movements. In Chapter 3 we present the existing policies to fight violence against women built with a view of the incidence of women's movements and feminist, evidencing the initiatives regarding the reality of women in the field. Our empirical focus turns to the state of Minas Gerais and in order to do so, in chapter 4, we discuss the process of articulation of different movements that represent women in the state, revealing their forms of mobilization, collective action and for dialog with the government. Finally, are analyzed in chapter 5, how are being conducted existing initiatives to deal with violence against women in Minas Gerais and the relationship of social movements in these actions and follow-up processes. We emphasize the effects and the potential of actions resulting from the processes of mobilisation, organization and participation of movements for the design of policies analyzed, revealing a history of advances in recent years in spite of the obstacles so that the phenomenon of violence has visibility and can be combated in rural areas.